PaymentProcessor.java

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/* 
 * Copyright 2010-2011 Ning, Inc.
 *
 * Ning licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
 * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package com.ning.billing.payment.core;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.inject.Inject;

import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.ning.billing.ErrorCode;
import com.ning.billing.account.api.Account;
import com.ning.billing.account.api.AccountApiException;
import com.ning.billing.account.api.AccountUserApi;
import com.ning.billing.config.PaymentConfig;
import com.ning.billing.invoice.api.Invoice;
import com.ning.billing.invoice.api.InvoicePaymentApi;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.DefaultPayment;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.DefaultPaymentErrorEvent;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.DefaultPaymentInfoEvent;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.Payment;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.PaymentApiException;
import com.ning.billing.payment.api.PaymentStatus;
import com.ning.billing.payment.dao.PaymentAttemptModelDao;
import com.ning.billing.payment.dao.PaymentDao;
import com.ning.billing.payment.dao.PaymentModelDao;
import com.ning.billing.payment.plugin.api.PaymentInfoPlugin;
import com.ning.billing.payment.plugin.api.PaymentPluginApiException;
import com.ning.billing.payment.plugin.api.PaymentProviderPlugin;
import com.ning.billing.payment.plugin.api.PaymentInfoPlugin.PaymentPluginStatus;
import com.ning.billing.payment.provider.PaymentProviderPluginRegistry;
import com.ning.billing.payment.retry.FailedPaymentRetryService;
import com.ning.billing.util.bus.Bus;
import com.ning.billing.util.bus.BusEvent;
import com.ning.billing.util.callcontext.CallContext;
import com.ning.billing.util.callcontext.CallContextFactory;
import com.ning.billing.util.callcontext.CallOrigin;
import com.ning.billing.util.callcontext.UserType;
import com.ning.billing.util.globallocker.GlobalLocker;

public class PaymentProcessor extends ProcessorBase {
    
    private final InvoicePaymentApi invoicePaymentApi;
    private final FailedPaymentRetryService retryService;
    private final PaymentConfig config;
    private final PaymentDao paymentDao;
    private final CallContextFactory factory;
    
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PaymentProcessor.class);

    @Inject
    public PaymentProcessor(final PaymentProviderPluginRegistry pluginRegistry,
            final AccountUserApi accountUserApi,
            final InvoicePaymentApi invoicePaymentApi,
            final FailedPaymentRetryService retryService,
            final PaymentDao paymentDao,
            final PaymentConfig config,
            final Bus eventBus,
            final GlobalLocker locker,
            final CallContextFactory factory) {
        super(pluginRegistry, accountUserApi, eventBus, locker);
        this.invoicePaymentApi = invoicePaymentApi;
        this.retryService = retryService;
        this.paymentDao = paymentDao;
        this.config = config;
        this.factory = factory;
    }
  

    public List<Payment> getInvoicePayments(UUID invoiceId) {
        return getPayments(paymentDao.getPaymentsForInvoice(invoiceId));        
    }

    
    public List<Payment> getAccountPayments(UUID accountId) {
        return getPayments(paymentDao.getPaymentsForAccount(accountId));
    }
    
    private List<Payment> getPayments(List<PaymentModelDao> payments) {
        List<Payment> result = new LinkedList<Payment>();
        for (PaymentModelDao cur : payments) {
            List<PaymentAttemptModelDao> attempts =  paymentDao.getAttemptsForPayment(cur.getId());
            Payment entry = new DefaultPayment(cur, attempts);
            result.add(entry);
        }
        return result;
    }

    public Payment createPayment(final String accountKey, final UUID invoiceId, final CallContext context) 
    throws PaymentApiException {
        try {
            final Account account = accountUserApi.getAccountByKey(accountKey);
            return createPayment(account, invoiceId, context);
        } catch (AccountApiException e) {
            throw new PaymentApiException(e);
        }
    }

    public Payment createPayment(final Account account, final UUID invoiceId,
            final CallContext context) throws PaymentApiException {
        
        final PaymentProviderPlugin plugin = getPaymentProviderPlugin(account);
        
        return new WithAccountLock<Payment>().processAccountWithLock(locker, account.getExternalKey(), new WithAccountLockCallback<Payment>() {

            @Override
            public Payment doOperation() throws PaymentApiException {

                final Invoice invoice = invoicePaymentApi.getInvoice(invoiceId);

                if (invoice.isMigrationInvoice()) {
                    log.error("Received invoice for payment that is a migration invoice - don't know how to handle those yet: {}", invoice);
                    return null;
                }
                if (invoice.getBalance().compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0 ) {
                    return null;
                }
                return processNewPaymentWithAccountLocked(plugin, account, invoice, context);
            }
        });
    }

    public void retryPayment(final UUID paymentId) {

        try {
            final PaymentModelDao payment = paymentDao.getPayment(paymentId);
            if (payment == null) {
                log.error("Invalid retry for non existnt paymentId {}", paymentId);
                return;
            }
            final Account account = accountUserApi.getAccountById(payment.getAccountId());


            final PaymentProviderPlugin plugin = getPaymentProviderPlugin(account);


            final CallContext context = factory.createCallContext("PaymentRetry", CallOrigin.INTERNAL, UserType.SYSTEM);

            new WithAccountLock<Void>().processAccountWithLock(locker, account.getExternalKey(), new WithAccountLockCallback<Void>() {

                @Override
                public Void doOperation() throws PaymentApiException {

                    final Invoice invoice = invoicePaymentApi.getInvoice(payment.getInvoiceId());
                    // STEPH invoice API does not throw if no invoice?
                    if (invoice.isMigrationInvoice()) {
                        return null;
                    }
                    if (invoice.getBalance().compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) <= 0 ) {
                        return null;
                    }
                    // STEPH what if invoice balance is now less than what is reflected in the Payment object?

                    processRetryPaymentWithAccountLocked(plugin, account, invoice, payment, context);
                    return null;
                }
            });

        } catch (AccountApiException e) {
            log.error(String.format("Failed to retry payment for paymentId %s", paymentId), e);
        } catch (PaymentApiException e) {
            log.error(String.format("Failed to retry payment for paymentId %s", paymentId), e);
        }
    }

   

    private Payment processNewPaymentWithAccountLocked(PaymentProviderPlugin plugin, Account account, Invoice invoice,
            CallContext context) throws PaymentApiException {

        
        PaymentModelDao payment = new PaymentModelDao(account.getId(), invoice.getId(), invoice.getTotalAmount(), invoice.getCurrency(), invoice.getTargetDate());
        PaymentAttemptModelDao attempt = new PaymentAttemptModelDao(account.getId(), invoice.getId(), payment.getId());
            
        PaymentModelDao savedPayment = paymentDao.insertPaymentWithAttempt(payment, attempt, context);
        return processPaymentWithAccountLocked(plugin, account, invoice, savedPayment, attempt, context);

    }
    
    private Payment processRetryPaymentWithAccountLocked(PaymentProviderPlugin plugin, Account account, Invoice invoice, PaymentModelDao payment,
            CallContext context) throws PaymentApiException {
        PaymentAttemptModelDao attempt = new PaymentAttemptModelDao(account.getId(), invoice.getId(), payment.getId());
        paymentDao.insertNewAttemptForPayment(payment.getId(), attempt, context);
        return processPaymentWithAccountLocked(plugin, account, invoice, payment, attempt, context);
    }

    private Payment processPaymentWithAccountLocked(PaymentProviderPlugin plugin, Account account, Invoice invoice,
            PaymentModelDao payment, PaymentAttemptModelDao attemptInput, CallContext context) throws PaymentApiException {
            
        BusEvent event = null;
        List<PaymentAttemptModelDao> allAttempts = null;
        PaymentAttemptModelDao lastAttempt = null;
        try {
            allAttempts = paymentDao.getAttemptsForPayment(payment.getId());
            lastAttempt = allAttempts.get(allAttempts.size() - 1);

            
            PaymentInfoPlugin paymentPluginInfo =  plugin.processInvoice(account, invoice);
            // STEPH check if plugin returns UNKNOWN (exception from plugin)
            PaymentStatus paymentStatus = paymentPluginInfo.getStatus() ==  PaymentPluginStatus.ERROR ? PaymentStatus.ERROR : PaymentStatus.SUCCESS;
            
            paymentDao.updateStatusForPaymentWithAttempt(payment.getId(), paymentStatus, paymentPluginInfo.getError(), attemptInput.getId(), context);
            
            
            invoicePaymentApi.notifyOfPaymentAttempt(invoice.getId(),
                    paymentStatus == PaymentStatus.SUCCESS ? payment.getAmount() : null,
                    paymentStatus == PaymentStatus.SUCCESS ? payment.getCurrency() : null,
                    lastAttempt.getId(),
                    lastAttempt.getEffectiveDate(),
                    context);
            
            event = new DefaultPaymentInfoEvent(account.getId(),
                    invoice.getId(), payment.getId(), payment.getAmount(), payment.getPaymentNumber(), paymentStatus, context.getUserToken(), payment.getEffectiveDate());
      
        } catch (PaymentPluginApiException e) {
            log.info(String.format("Could not process payment for account %s, invoice %s, error = %s",
                    account.getId(), invoice.getId(), e.getMessage()));
            scheduleRetry(payment.getId(), lastAttempt.getEffectiveDate(), allAttempts.size());
            event = new DefaultPaymentErrorEvent(account.getId(), invoice.getId(), payment.getId(), e.getErrorMessage(), context.getUserToken());                        
            throw new PaymentApiException(e, ErrorCode.PAYMENT_CREATE_PAYMENT, account.getId(), e.getMessage());

        } finally {
            postPaymentEvent(event, account.getId());
        }
        return null;
    }

    private void scheduleRetry(final UUID paymentId, final DateTime lastAttemptDate, final int numberAttempts) {


        final List<Integer> retryDays = config.getPaymentRetryDays();
        int retryCount = numberAttempts;

        if (retryCount < retryDays.size()) {
            int retryInDays = 0;
            DateTime nextRetryDate = lastAttemptDate;
            try {
                retryInDays = retryDays.get(retryCount);
                nextRetryDate = nextRetryDate.plusDays(retryInDays);

                retryService.scheduleRetry(paymentId, nextRetryDate);
            } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
                log.error("Could not get retry day for retry count {}", retryCount);
            }
        } else if (retryCount == retryDays.size()) {
            log.info("Last payment retry failed for {} ", paymentId);
        } else {
            log.error("Cannot update payment retry information because retry count is invalid {} ", retryCount);
        }
    }
}